Analysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan - 1891 Words

In his book, Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes writes that human beings’ state of nature is one of constant war. He claims that man’s fundamental natural instinct is that of self-preservation, and that this leads to a violent, â€Å"every man for himself† sort of world in which there are no rules, no morals, and all persons have the freedom to do as they please. In other words: our state of nature is anarchy, rampant with chaos and conflict. The only viable alternative to this, Hobbes argues, is voluntary subjection and obedience to an absolute sovereign. An absolute sovereign would, ideally, exchange the people’s unrestrained freedoms for security, order, and peace. Anything less than an absolute ruler, he believes, would collapse and slip back into†¦show more content†¦Hobbes outlines here what he thinks of our state of nature—and while it does seem rather pessimistic, his claims are likely. As long as each person individually decides what is nece ssary for their own survival, cooperation seems impossible and such coordinated undertakings, like organizing industry or establishing a common language, are scant. So what can be found in the state of nature? Hobbes outlines a few, and I will try to discuss them below. The first thing is scarcity. The term scarcity implies the falling out between supply and demand: an insufficient supply of the things people typically want, or alternatively, a collective demand for certain desirable things that outstrips the overall supply. This is the basis of the aforementioned conflict and competition in the state of nature. â€Å"If any two men desire the same thing, which nevertheless they cannot both enjoy, they become enemies.† Desire for the ability to secure future desire satisfaction, in conditions of scarcity, especially puts people’s interests at odds—often creating hostile competition. Another feature, which has already been somewhat mentioned, is egoism—individuals looking out for only their own personal preservation. This can be labeled as mere

Glial Activation And Proinflammatory Cytokine In...

Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2014 Oct 31;18(3). pii: pyu022. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyu022. Quetiapine attenuates glial activation and proinflammatory cytokines in APP/PS1 transgenic mice via inhibition of nuclear factor-ÃŽ ºB pathway. Zhu S1, Shi R1, Li V1, Wang J1, Zhang R1, Tempier A1, He J1, Kong J1, Wang JF1, Li XM2. Author information Abstract BACKGROUND: In Alzheimers disease, growing evidence has shown that uncontrolled glial activation and neuroinflammation may contribute independently to neurodegeneration. Antiinflammatory strategies might provide benefits for this devastating disease. The aims of the present study are to address the issue of whether glial activation and proinflammatory cytokine increases could be modulated by quetiapine†¦show more content†¦Apart from these classic hallmarks, increasing evidence has demonstrated uncontrolled glial activation and neuroinflammation in AD brain may contribute independently to neural dysfunction and cell death (Akiyama et al., 2000; Wyss-Coray and Mucke, 2002). Robust activation of microglia has been found in and around the area of amyloid plaques in the AD brain, and reactive astrocytes have been shown to form a halo surrounding the amyloid plaques (Itagaki et al., 1989; Ho et al., 2005). Additionally, numerous proinflammatory factors have been reported to be elevated in bo th patients with AD and transgenic animal models of AD (Griffin et al., 1989; Akiyama et al., 2000; Ruan et al., 2009). Whether alleviation of neuroinflammation will offer therapeutic benefit for AD remains unclear. Epidemiological studies show a possible association between suppression of inflammation and reduced risk for AD (in t’ Veld et al., 2001; Vlad et al., 2008). Therefore, drugs targeting neuroinflammation might provide benefits for the prevention and treatment of this devastating disease. In the central nervous system, microglia and astrocytes are the major type of glial cells, and activation of these cells has been involved in all neurodegenerative diseases (Wyss-Coray and Mucke, 2002). Nevertheless, the

Animal Testing is Vital to Medical Advances Essay

Research is responsible for virtually all the medical breakthroughs there have been- there are medicines and vaccines and cures and treatments and more life saving benefits being developed today- but an important factor to the development of medical advances is the inclusion of animals in research. Virtually almost everyone alive has benefited from the medical advances made feasible through animal testing. According to my aunt Blanca, who is a mother of a child who was diagnosed with severe epilepsy says, â€Å"We should be thankful and supportive of animal testing† (Perez). When I questioned her whether she believed testing animals was cruel she said, â€Å"Nobody wishes for animals to be used in this form, and I believe animals should be used only†¦show more content†¦We would not have a rabies vaccine, we would not have a smallpox vaccine, we would not have leprosy treatments, we would not have insulin .For example from 1796 to 2002 there have been advances such a s the discovery of immunity mechanisms, the development of a Tetanus vaccine, and the development of an anthrax vaccine (Medical Advances through Animal Research). Year Medical Advancement Animal credited 1796 Smallpox vaccine developed Cow 1881 Anthrax vaccine developed Sheep 1885 Rabies vaccine developed Dog, Rabbit 1902 Lifecyle of Malaria discovered Pigeon 1919 Immunity mechanisms discovered Rabbit, Horse, Guinea Pig 1921 Insulin discovered Dog, Fish 1932 Neuron function discovered Cat, Dog 1933 Tetanus vaccine developed Horse 1939 Anticoagulants developed Cat 1954 Polio vaccine developed Mouse, Monkey 1956 Open-heart surgery pacemakers developed Dog 1964 Cholesterol regulation discovered Rat 1973 Social behavioral patterns in animals discovered Fish, Bee, Bird 1982 Leprosy treatment developed Armadillo 1990 Organ transplant techniques advanced Dog, Pig, Sheep, Cow 1997 Prions discovered characterized Hamster, Mouse 2000 Brain signal transduction discovered Sea Slug, Mouse, Rat 2002 Cell death mechanism discovered Worm (Fig.1. Medical Advances Through AnimalShow MoreRelatedThe Pros And Cons Of Animal Testing1725 Words   |  7 PagesEach year, more than 100 million animals are experimented on in U.S. laboratories. These experiments are for things such as biology lessons, medical training, curiosity-driven experimentation, and chemical, drug, food, and cosmetics testing.(Procon writers) Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, is the use of non-human animals in experiments that seek to control the variables that affect the behavior or biological system under study. Animal testing is controversial and people findRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Morally Wrong?878 Words   |  4 Pageslot of different types of animals suffer through painful and unnecessary tests. An animal being used for scientific experiments is wrong because it is inhumane, expensive, and unpredictable. Animals in laboratories live lives of loss, pain, loneliness, and torture. Various studies have shown that animal experimentation often does not even help humans. Some even lead to harmful human reactions to the drugs being tested on animals. Yet we continue to use animal testing while other courses of actionRead MoreImportance of Animal Testing804 Words   |  4 PagesThe use of animals in scientific research has made dramatic improvements in our understanding of the human race. Despite the controversies that surround this issue, without this process of testing it is certain that much of what is known today towards the quality and quantity of life would remain closed off to us. Over the years, scientists have gained the ability to solve medical problems, cure diseases, and develop vaccines all with the use of animals during scientific research. To believe thatRead MoreThe Benefits of Animal Testing to the Field of Medicine1097 Words   |  4 Pages Benefits of animal testing in the field of medicine The medication you are taking was tested on animals. It might save your life and it may save even the animals’ life. Are you for or against animal testing? What is animal testing? Animal testing is a phrase that most people have heard but are perhaps still unsure of exactly what is involved. Whether it is called animal testing, animal experimentation or animal research, it refers to the experimentation carried out on animals. It is used to assessRead MoreMore than 205,000 new drugs are introduced in markets worldwide every year after undergoing various900 Words   |  4 Pageslarge number of animals have been utilized for testing new drugs on them, so as to spare human life. This can be proved from the fact that early physician, scientists, such as Aristotle and Erasistratus performed experiments on living animals. Similarly, Galen who was a giant in the history of medicine conducted animal experiments to advance the understanding of Anatomy and the Pathology physiology. Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar) introduced animal testing as an experimental method for testing surgical proceduresRead MoreEssay about Animal Testing605 Words   |  3 PagesAnimals have long sense been a part of human life. The dog for example is thought to have been the first animal to be domesticated by humans, sometime around 13,000–10,000 B.C., from wolves. It is not known for sure how humans gained the trust of the Canines but in any event they did, and soon found dogs to be reliable companions. Animals have aided us any many ways, from offering protection and companionship. They should be respected and loved for loyalty; however it has been a very common practiceRead MoreEarly Uses Of Animal Experimentation1125 Words   |  5 PagesEarly Uses of Animals in Science: -Aristotle (384-322 BC), Erasistratus (304-258 BC), and Galen (129-217 AD) used animal experimentation to advance human understandings of anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology. -Ibn Zuhr (12th Century) tested surgical procedures on animals before applying them to human patients. Intro: Animal testing has always been a controversial topic. In the 17th century, it was argued that pain during vivisection (operations on live organisms) rendered results concerningRead MoreShould We Use Animals For Experiments?1335 Words   |  6 PagesLeland Tran Ms. Lambert Lit Modern Media Period : 5 May 7 2015 Advance in Medical Science Is a Must For years, people think of using animals for an experiment is an awful thing to do. It may seem to be disturbed to some people, but it helped medical researchers to figure out and create new medicines to cure the illnesses that have not a cure yet. How could animals help us with the experiment? If we cannot use animals, then what or who could replace them? Should we use humans for experimentsRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagespossibly the lives that were spent doing so. Those lives being the ones of animals tested in pharmaceutical settings to assure the safety of the product you just swallowed. It is difficult to justify the use of animals in this way, but when put simply we make the choice between putting human life, or the life of an animal on the line. While businesses have searched for other methods of testing, there is no more accurate way of testing toxicology than through a live host. Despite it not being the most idealRead MorePre-clin ical testing is performed to Good laboratory practice (GLP) and covers pivotal toxicology 1000 Words   |  4 PagesPre-clinical testing is performed to Good laboratory practice (GLP) and covers pivotal toxicology safety pharmacology studies. In preclinical research, scientists test their ideas for new biomedical prevention strategies in laboratory experiments or in animals. â€Å"Pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) can be seen as two sides of the same coin. PK and PD have a definite relationship, assessing how much drug gets to the site of action and then what that action is. Both activities are essential

Poetry Analysis of Maya Angelous Caged Bird Essay

Poetry Analysis of Maya Angelous Caged Bird ‘Caged Bird’ is a poem written by Maya Angelou which considers the conditions of the ‘free bird’ and the ‘caged bird’. Actually this contrast between the birds enables her to express her own emotions about freedom and isolation. The poem is quite symbolic so there are various hidden messages she tries to convey about her feelings mostly indirectly. In the first stanza Maya Angelou breathes life into her description of the ‘free bird’ by using verbs like ‘leaps’, ‘floats’, ‘dips’. The ‘free bird’ is a symbol of freedom and these well-chosen verbs are especially meaningful because they contain joy and energy – this is a hint for us to discover how Maya Angelou feels about freedom as well.†¦show more content†¦In the second and third stanza she goes on to describe the ‘caged bird’ by using words like ‘bars of rage’, ‘grave’, ‘fearful’, ‘shadow’. These ominous words are references to isolation and they are disturbing compared with freedom. This method of contrast that she uses throughout the poem is powerful to highlight the comfort of freedom and how the poet achieves a better understanding of the ease of freedom by comparing it with something worse. Maya Angelou also uses irony to be cleverer and effective but less direct in conveying her feelings. ‘The caged bird sings with a fearful trill’. This sentence is ironic as the caged bird is the one singing not the free bird as we expect. However, the words ‘fearful’ and ‘trill’ makes us realize that actually it is not a happy tune but a desperate cry for freedom. This relief enables us to reach to more depth and appreciate freedom. Another device Maya Angelou uses to emphasize the beauty of freedom is by repetition. The fact that the third stanza is repeated at the end is for emphasis because it reflects the two birds that are different. ‘For the caged bird sings of freedom’ is the last line of the poem and it delivers a very important message for the reader - the caged bird wants to be like the free bird. This tells us that we should be aware and thankful for the freedom we have and basically this sums up the whole poem. The rhyme tries to create pattern of neatness and containment – ‘trill’, ‘still’, ‘hill’ andShow MoreRelatedMaya Angelou : An Influential Voices Of Modern Society Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesMaya Angelou, born Marguerite Ann Johnson on the 4th of April 1928, was born in St. Louis, Missouri and grew up in Stamps, Arkansas. Maya Angelou is regarded as one of the most noteworthy, influential voices of modern society with over 50 doctorate degrees. She became a distinguished poet, educator, producer, actress, historian, filmmaker, memoirist, and civil rights activist throughout her life. In the 1930’s and 1940’s, Stamps, Arkansas was the embodiment of brutality and racial discriminationRead MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings By Maya Angelou Analysis840 Words   |  4 Pages There is one person that is a civil rights activist, memoirist, a poet and above all a woman, this person is none other than Maya Angelou. Angelou has been a famous American poet since the release of her 1969 autobiography, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings. Angelou has inspired many people by telling her life story to the public, but not only did she inspire, she also created a very different and personal point of view of the world we live in. The poem’s she has written transition from painRead MoreMaya Angelou655 Words   |  3 PagesMa 2(1565443) Maya Angelou is known as the â€Å"most visible black female autobiographer/poet.† She was born, Marguerite Ann Johnson, on April fourth, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. Her parents divorced when she was three, and she and her brother were sent to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas. Seeing all the racial discrimination in the American south strengthened her passion for poetry, music, dance and performance. Maya writes about the struggles people face, racism and freedom. At ageRead MoreMaya Angelou: A Model Woman Through Influential Literature Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence on society itself. Maya Angelou is a great example of the model woman. She has beaten the odds and has become one of the most well known African American women of today. She is an author, poet, historian, songwriter, playwright, dancer, stage and screen producer, director, performer, singer, and civil rights activist. Her most influential work comes from her extraordinary books and poems . Her literature has influenced the young and old with their contents. Maya Angelous literary significanceRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Maya Angelous Caged Bird1341 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Caged Bird Analysis† â€Å"Equal rights, fair play, justice, are all like air: we all have it, or none of us has it.† This quote was taken by the poet Maya Angelou, who stressed the idea of equality in many of her works. One of her poems being, â€Å"Caged Bird.† In the poem the poet references two birds; one who is trapped in a cage, and the other bird who is free. Growing up as an African American in the 1920’s Angelou faced many hardships. She suffered many racial prejudices, and her writing reflects howRead MoreMaya Angelou’s Unique Self Essay2562 Words   |  11 Pageschildhood (Angelou, 2009, p.20). In Maya Angelou’s autobiography, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, she recounts her early years as a young girl growing up in Stamps, Arkansas who faces displacement, trauma, and prejudice. It is through her character and artistic expression that she is able to overcome the trauma of her childhood and evolve into the distinguished and unique individual that has captivated millions through literature. In her book, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, Angelou reflects on theRead MoreI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings - Maya Angelou6502 Words   |  27 PagesAnalysis: Chapters 1–5 The lines from the poem Maya cannot finish, â€Å"What are you looking at me for? I didn’t come to stay . . .† capture two of the most significant issues she struggles with in her childhood and young adulthood: feeling ugly and awkward and never feeling attached to one place. First, Maya imagines that though people judge her unfairly by her awkward looks, they will be surprised one day when her true self emerges. At the time, she hopes that she will emerge as if in a fairy-taleRead MoreDescriptive Analysis6093 Words   |  25 Pagesdiscussion should help your students understand how strategies such as plot, pace, and point of view shape and sharpen the point of a narrative and descriptive essay. THE READINGS The five essays in this section illustrate these strategies in action. Maya Angelou opens her essay by speculating about the purposes of education in the South and then selects an example from her own life to illustrate the ironies in her speculation. George Orwell’s essay proposes a theory about real impulses of imperialismRead MoreThe Effects of Scientific Racism on Black Women Essay5776 Words   |  24 Pageshow important controlling Black womens sexuality has been to the effective operation of domination overall. The words of Angela Davis, Audre Lorde, Barbara Smith, and Alice Walker provide a promising foundation for a comprehensive Black feminist analysis. The Sexual Politics Of Black Womanhood Patricia Hill Collins Even I found it almost impossible to let her say what had happened to her as she perceived it ... And why? Because once you strip away the lie that rape is pleasant, that children

Leisure or Free Time Free Essays

Leisure or free time, is a period of time spent out of work and essential domestic activity. It is also the period of recreational and discretionary time before or after necessary activities such as eating and sleeping, going to work or running a business, attending school and doing homework, household chores, and day-to-day stress. The distinction between leisure and unavoidable activities is loosely applied, i. We will write a custom essay sample on Leisure or Free Time or any similar topic only for you Order Now e. people sometimes do work-oriented tasks for pleasure as well as for long-term utility. [1] A distinction may also be drawn between free time and leisure.For example, criticism of consumer capitalism by Situationist International maintains that free time is illusory and rarely free; economic and social forces appropriate free time from the individual and sell it back to them as the commodity known as ‘leisure’. [2] *Do young people today make good use of their leisure time? Or do they spend too much time watching television and playing video games, instead of taking part in more productivity activities. The most young people are wasting a lot of time to watching television and playing video games.It will all start after the primary school as soon as kids become teenagers at the age of 15. Furthermore, their parents are going to say how important school can be and what you can and want to achieve in the future. It is hard to have less time for yourself, to watch less television or to play less video games but it something you must control it by yourself. The reason why this happens after the primary school is, because they have got homework and they want to have a part time job. The ,,young people’’ want to go to clubs, cinema’s or other activities in their neighbor.They also have more living costs to pay like life insurance. The solution of all this is to manage time. In other words, the parents need to learn their children how to manage time so they can have more time for themselves. Now I have told you that this problem will appear al lot, but fortunately it will not appear always. I also think that this problem will appear less over 5 years, because the educations still gets better and the young people are getting more ambition. But the most important is they are going to get more focused on the future. How to cite Leisure or Free Time, Papers

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Essay Example For Students

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Essay Jonathan Edwardss sermon, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God is moving and powerful. His effectiveness as an eighteenth century New England religious leader is rooted in his expansive knowledge of the Bible and human nature, as well as a genuine desire to awaken and save as many souls as possible. This sermon, delivered in 1741, exhibits Edwardss skillful use of these tools to persuade his congregation to join him in his Christian beliefs. As many religious leaders before and after him, Edwardss source of inspiration and guidance is the Bible. His understanding of this cornerstone of New England society enables him to reinforce a persuasive dissertation with biblical quotes and passages; however, not all the quotes sited by Edwards support his interpretations exclusively. Often Edwards uses parts or sections of biblical verse rather than complete text because too much information might diminish the importance of his primary intent. These instances of manipulation occur in the doctr inal section where Edwards attempts to prove the basis of his application. Cut it down, why cumbereth it in the ground?, Luke 13:7, is used by Edwards to illustrate Gods justifiably immediate destruction of those guilty of sin. Absent from his selection is any mention of the moderation and patience that continues in Luke 13:8-9: let it alone this year also, until I dig around it and fertilize it. And if it bears fruit, well. By omitting these verses of scripture, Edwards hopes to move his audience by his calling rather than at their own leisure. Another example of manipulation occurs as Edwards proposes that sinners are already Satans property. In section five he states that Satan stands ready to fall upon them and seize them as his own, yet rather than cite a biblical reference by verse, he chooses only to name it: Luke 11:12. Unfortunately, this particular section in Luke deals more with asking for Gods salvation than giving into Satan:If a son asks for bread from any father among you, will he give him a stone? Or if he asks for an egg, will he offer him a scorpion? If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask Him! Luke 11:11-13. The complete passage shows how salvation is so easily granted whereas Edwardss purpose is to imply certain irreversible doom. Of course, this manipulation is not always the case, but it can seem misleading under analysis. Just as effective as language manipulation is Edwardss use of language transformation; indeed, his skillful employment of descriptive language adds a visual dimension to his message. Even if the foundation is misinterpreted, these transformations allow any listener to mentally see Edwardss overall direction. For instance, Gods wrath is referred to as great waters that are dammed, a glittering sword, and a drawn arrow. These terms indicate powerful and deadly forces. On the other hand, sinners are likened to worms of the dust, miserable creatures, and loathsome insects; consequently, these labels are receptors of Gods wrath through the forces Edwards introduces. Although these conceptual images appear basic, Edwardss frequency and placement throughout his delivery produce a clear and precise overview to even the simplest of listeners. For example, in section five of the doctrinal section, Edwards warns of devils that lie in wait to claim sinners souls that remain unsaved, but he does not stop with a mere warning. Edwards proceeds to paint a graphic picture of poor souls being set upon by devils like greedy lions and delivered to the old gaping serpent of Satan. By using these visual references, Edwards ensures that everyone who is not moved by the principal of his message is, however, compelled by images of lions devouring human flesh and serpents swallowing sinners whole. This method of persuasion is artfully used by Edwards to convey and reinforce to his congregation the urgency of his message. .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .postImageUrl , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:hover , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:visited , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:active { border:0!important; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:active , .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6 .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u18fb2a9e9b5e8004bc4a2be6384ccaf6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Examining the multiple types of accounting EssayAnother process utilized by Edwards is concurrence between the doctrinal and application sections. By stating and proving his objective through manipulation and transformation of biblical language in the doctrinal area, Edwards is able to refer back to his own interpretations in the application. For example, early in section one, Edwards compares sinners to a bothersome rebel, and something to be subdued by earthly princes. He does this to establish a fundamental association between the rebel and sinners, and how neither one is at all successful nor welcome. After laying this foundation, Edwards returns to it in his applicati on section to establish the same sentiment between God and sinners: You have offended Him infinitely more than ever a stubborn rebel did his prince.Yet another example occurs as Edwards describes the ease with which God is able to cast enemies into hell: so it is easy for us to cut or singe a slender thread that any thing hangs by: thus easy is it for God, when he pleases, to cast His enemies down to hell. Edwards relates our abilities with Gods in a way that all may comprehend; consequently, when he returns to this analogy in his application, the same understanding rules: your righteousness would have no more influence to uphold you and keep you out of hell, than a spiders web would have to stop a falling rock. This time, however, the spider and sinner are depicted as equals. Jonathan Edwards uses every talent he possesses to persuade listeners and readers alike. His knowledge of biblical verse, skillful use of visual imagery, and comparisons between a doctrine and application combine to form a strong and moving argument that revolves around his intense desire for salvation.

Construction of Disneyland Computing and Intelligent

Question: Discuss about the Construction of Disneyland Computing and Intelligent. Answer: Introduction: The planned amusement park should obtain at least 2,500,000 annual visitors to operate successfully. This Disney Land should be set up in a part of the country where climate is generally pleasant (NG 2013). Such type of climate keeps the weather complaisant most of the year that helps in bringing in a huge crowd of tourists. This eventually results in moderate business turnover. Country where the Disney Land is supposed to be built, should have a GDP per capita of $25,000 (Stevenson and Wolfers 2013). If the country attains this GDP, it presents and gives an acute idea about the countrys performance against other countries. Country where the planned Disney Land is supposed to be erected should also have approximately 60% of English literate people (Chin 2013). Means the proficiency rate of English has to be such that it makes international tourists, amongst which 65% understand English language shows interest in visiting the amusement park. The Disney Land needs to be built in a country where crime rate is noticeably low i.e. below 20%. Such situation makes international tourists feel safe and guarded thus they show high interest in visiting amusement parks situated in such countries. For the purpose of creating an amusement park like Disney land, it needs huge amount of funds, considerable amount of time and most importantly a big labor force which can add on a huge amount of money as their wages (Ohwada, Okada and Kanamori 2013). If the country has a large labor force, the wages can be cut down as workers are available in much lesser salary. State where the Disney land will be built should also have a high linguistic diversity for tourist attraction. This feature makes visitors to relate themselves with the country natives and people. Reference List Chin, S., 2013, October. Highly interactive interface for virtual amusement land deriving active participation of users. InInternational Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction(pp. 842-849). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. NG, M.K., 2013. From a cultural desert to a cultural supermarket: tourism promotion in Hong Kong.Culture, Economy and Place: Asia-Pacific Perspectives, p.179. Ohwada, H., Okada, M. and Kanamori, K., 2013, July. Flexible route planning for amusement parks navigation. InCognitive Informatics Cognitive Computing (ICCI* CC), 2013 12th IEEE International Conference on(pp. 421-427). IEEE. Stevenson, B. and Wolfers, J., 2013. Subjective well-being and income: Is there any evidence of satiation?.The American Economic Review,103(3), pp.598-604.